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How do I interpret effect sizes in HR or organizational research?

The short answer

Statistical significance is not practical significance. A 'significant' result can be trivially small; ask for the effect size — Cohen's d, a correlation, percent of variance explained — and translate it into the real-world outcome before adopting an intervention. p < .05 says something is there, not that it matters.

The problem underneath

Statistical significance is not practical significance; HR practitioners routinely misinterpret p-values as effect sizes, leading to adoption of interventions with negligible real-world impact on organizational outcomes.

The evidence

Every claim on this site traces to a graded source — see the proof graph.

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Related questions

effect sizespractical significanceCohen's dresearch interpretationevidence-based HRorganizational research

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